Magento PWA vs Electron: Which is better for Magento Businesses?

• What is Magento PWA?

• What is Magento Electron?

• 10 Benefits of Choosing Magento PWA Framework over Electron for E-commerce

• Why Consider Electron for Web and Mobile Development?

• Magento PWA vs Electron: Core Differences

• Advantages and Drawbacks of Electron

• Advantages and Limitations of Progressive Web App

• Magento PWA vs Electron: Which is Better for Your Business Needs?

• FAQs

• Summary

What is Magento PWA?

Magento PWA is a new approach to e-commerce that combines the best features of websites.

Magento PWA is a progressive web application. It is built with PWA Studio and web technologies, like JavaScript and CSS. PWA is responsive and works across platforms, delivering a software-like experience. It reduces load time and ensures optimal rendering on both mobile devices and PCs.

What is Magento Electron?

Magento Electron is a development approach. It merges Magento's e-commerce features with a desktop application framework.

Magento Electron allows developers to create multi-platform software using standard web technologies. It includes JavaScript and HTML. Unlike PWAs built for the web, Electron applications run as standalone software. It excels for businesses needing strong desktop versions with local features. It is ideal for creating apps that go beyond the limits of the modern web.

10 Benefits of Choosing Magento PWA Framework over Electron for E-commerce

1. SEO-Friendly and Searchable

Web PWAs are designed to be indexed by search engines. They help you boost visibility and attract more organic traffic. This feature makes Magento PWA development a smart choice for SEO-driven e-commerce.

2. Mobile-First and Responsive Design

PWA development follows a mobile-first approach. It ensures a responsive design that adapts to all screen sizes. This feature is valuable on mobile web platforms. PWAs offer a smooth experience, and ensuring the PWA is responsive is essential. Most of the e-commerce traffic comes from mobile users.

3. Fast Loading Speed

PWAs use service workers to cache assets, leading to faster performance of your PWA. It performs even on the slower connections. Fast loading keeps users engaged and reduces bounce rates. Quick load times are important in e-commerce, where speed directly affects conversions.

4. Offline Access for Continued Browsing

With service workers, PWAs allow no-network access. It lets users view web pages without an internet connection. This feature improves the browsing experience and keeps users on your Magento website.

5. Engagement through Push Notifications

PWAs support push notifications, letting stores send messages to users with updates. It offers restock alerts. These notifications keep users engaged and encourage them to return, increasing repeat sales. Notification alerts are a great tool for boosting customer retention.

6. Simplified Updates

PWAs update automatically in the background, giving users the latest PWA features. It is without manual downloads. Unlike native apps that require users to download updates, PWAs make maintenance easy. It is for both businesses and users. This ensures a smooth experience and keeps features current.

7. Add to Home Screen for Easy Access

Users can add the PWA to their home screen for quick access. This feature creates a shortcut to your store and strengthens your brand presence. Having the PWA directly on the main screen allows users to access your store with one tap.

8. Lower Resource Consumption

PWAs generally use fewer system resources, allowing smooth performance on low-power devices. This makes PWAs ideal for users with limited device storage or battery. Electron tools can be more resource-intensive, so web app development may be practical. It is for users needing lightweight apps.

9. Cross-Platform Accessibility

PWAs work across operating systems in a web browser. It removes the need for separate versions for each platform. This multi-platform capability reduces development costs and increases accessibility. With PWA development, businesses can reach a wider audience with a single app.

10. Enhanced User Experience on Mobile and Web

PWAs deliver a user experience on the web that feels similar to native apps. Their fast, app-like interactions improve navigation and usability. This smooth experience on the mobile web boosts customer satisfaction. It positively impacts sales and engagement.

Why Consider Electron for Web and Mobile Development?

Reason	Details
Cross-Platform Support	The framework lets developers create apps that run on Windows, macOS, and Linux. This single-code approach saves time and reduces costs across platforms.
Access to Native System Features	Electron tools can use system features like file systems, notifications, and menus. This enables richer experiences to users beyond typical web standards.
Native-Like Experience on PC	It provides a native mobile app-like experience on PCs. They run independently and support advanced PC features, unlike standard web applications.
Flexible UI Design	Electron supports custom UI design with JavaScript. It lets developers build unique, engaging interfaces for PCs, much like native apps.
Offline Capabilities	Electron excels in no-network support. It works fully as a standalone application. It is done even without internet access, which is key for many users.
Unified Codebase for Web and PC	The Electron framework allows a single codebase for web and apps. It reduces maintenance and ensures a consistent experience across platforms. It’s an all-encompassing solution for all business needs.
Familiar Development Stack	It is developed using technologies like HTML and CSS. It is accessible for web development teams, speeding up development without new languages.
Strong Development Tools and Ecosystem	It integrates with Visual Studio Code for easy debugging, testing, and deployment. Its strong community offers many resources, plugins, and solutions. This makes it a powerful choice.

Magento PWA vs Electron: Core Differences

Aspect	PWA (Best for Web and Mobile-First E-commerce)	Electron (Best for PC-First, Feature-Rich Applications)
Purpose	It is built for fast, mobile-first experiences on the web with PWA capabilities. It is for SEO and user engagement.	It is for apps that provide a native PC experience. Ideal for apps needing no-network access and system-level features.
User Experience	PWAs are developed using mobile-first methods. They give an app-like experience that’s smooth on mobile.	They provide a true PC experience. It is perfect for apps requiring complex interactions.
Platform Support	PWA can be installed and run across devices and systems. It allows access without needing downloads.	It supports multiple platforms but runs as an application. Users need to download it for each OS.
System Feature Access	Limited to browser-based features, which may restrict some functions.	They have full operating system access. It includes file systems and notifications, allowing richer functionality.
No-network Functionality	Offers limited no-network access using service workers. It lets users view cached pages without the internet. PWA is great for partial browsing.	It offers full offline access and lets framework tools work entirely locally.
Development Stack	PWA developers use PWA Studio with HTML and CSS, making it easy for web developers.	It uses JavaScript and HTML, focusing on PC needs. They allow developers to build desktop tools easily.
SEO	The software is SEO-optimized, so search engines can index it to improve visibility. It is a big plus for e-commerce.	Its apps are not SEO-friendly. They are standalone and can not be indexed by search engines.
Update Process	They update automatically in the background, so users always get the latest version without doing anything.	They require manual updates. It includes apps for iOS, which may delay access to new features.
Installation	Users can install the PWA on their home screen without software, making access easy with one tap.	It requires a traditional install. They are like a native mobile app or PC software, often needing permissions.
Ideal Use Cases	Great for e-commerce, content-driven platforms, and apps focused on SEO. PWA adoption is used across mobile and web platforms.	Best for feature-rich apps needing local access and OS integration.
Performance	They are lightweight, offering fast load times and low battery use.	Electron is no exception in needing more resources. It uses higher memory and battery, so it’s best for PCs.

Advantages and Drawbacks of Electron

Advantages

1. High Data Security

The framework lets developers add security features to protect user data. The mobile software may not boost security by itself. It allows flexibility for security best practices. Proper configuration and regular updates keep the software secure.

2. Accessibility

It works on both mobile and desktop platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This multi-platform support helps to reach a wider audience without needing different versions.

3. High Performance

The framework allows developers to create high-performance apps. Performance optimization is key, as apps can use more resources. Compared to native apps, it may be more resource-intensive if not managed well.

4. Code Management

Electron makes code management easier with a single codebase for all platforms. Developers write the code once and deploy it across multiple systems. This reduces redundancy and makes development more efficient.

5. Reusable Framework

Electron lets developers use familiar web technologies like JavaScript and HTML. This makes it easy for web developers to build apps. It is similar to using frameworks like React for the web.

6. Compatibility

The framework tools are compatible across platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This compatibility ensures users on different operating systems can access the app. It can be used without needing multiple versions.

7. UI/UX Tools Integration

It supports various UI/UX tools. It lets the developers create polished and interactive interfaces. This flexibility helps deliver a functional and visually appealing user experience.

8. Reduced Costs and Time

Using a single codebase it reduces development time and costs. Developers avoid creating separate versions for each platform. It is valuable when deciding between Electron vs PWA for quick, cross-platform deployment.

Drawbacks

1. Large Size

The framework is often larger in file size than mobile apps. Each software includes its instance of Chromium and Node.js, which increases the size. This can be a drawback compared to Electron, which has smaller file sizes.

2. Resource Hogging

The framework consumes significant system resources, like memory and CPU. Each tool runs a full web engine. It uses more resources than native PC tools. This can impact performance, especially on devices with limited power. It is less efficient compared to Electron for both mobile and apps.

3. Unconventional Approach

Electron’s use of web technologies for apps is different from traditional native development. Web apps are built using similar technologies. It may not offer the same integration or performance as mobile apps. Developers who are used to native development may find Electron’s approach less efficient. Users may notice minor performance differences compared to its alternatives.

Advantages and Limitations of Progressive Web App

Advantages

1. Offline Mode

PWAs can be cached by the web browser, allowing users to access them even without a network. This feature is useful for businesses with product catalogs. It lets customers browse products without an internet connection. Deploy the PWA locally to keep customers engaged, which can lead to higher revenue.

2. Improved Performance

Web apps achieve fast, smooth interactions with service workers—JavaScript files. They run separately from the main browser thread and manage asset caching. Test your PWA thoroughly to ensure it meets users' high-performance expectations.

3. No Installation or Manual Updates Required

PWA is as simple as visiting a URL; there’s no need for software installation. Updates are automatic, so users always have the latest version. It can be installed without any manual help. This seamless update process reduces customer support requests related to outdated versions.

4. Platform-Specific Features

Web apps can use many platform-specific features. They can be added to the home screen and can send web push notifications. It includes display orientation, a custom splash screen, and access location data. These features make PWAs feel similar to mobile apps.

5. Data Efficiency

In areas where mobile data is costly, like India, PWAs are a data-friendly choice. They are smaller than traditional mobile apps and use less bandwidth. It is due to effective caching. For example, Tinder’s PWA is only 2.8 MB, while the Android app is 30 MB. This data benefits users with limited data plans and unreliable Wi-Fi.

6. Software Store Independence

Web apps do not depend on software stores. This is an advantage for small businesses and independent developers. They avoid software store fees. This independence gives developers the freedom to create and update apps without store policies. It can make decision between PWA and mobile apps.

Limitations

1. Limited Browser Support

A key limitation of progressive web app technology is limited support on some browsers. It is limited, especially on iOS devices. Safari, the default browser on iOS, restricts certain integral parts of PWA functionality. For example, Safari may block PWAs from using features. It includes push notifications and some local capabilities.

They can reduce the user experience. As a result, iOS users may still need to fully access the PWA benefits that others enjoy on different platforms. It affects the performance of the website.

2. Security and Privacy Concerns

Unlike PWA applications, mobile apps go through software store reviews. They check for strict security and privacy standards. This lack of software review for Web apps can raise security concerns. They do not follow the same security and privacy rules. Without store validation, some users might hesitate to install and use PWAs. It can impact trust and reduce adoption rates.

3. Development Complexity and Learning Curve

Creating a PWA needs a deep understanding of modern technologies. It includes using React, GraphQL, and other JavaScript frameworks. The process can be complex and requires time and resources to build and learn these skills.

This steep learning curve can challenge businesses without the technical expertise or resources. They need them to maintain a PWA effectively.

4. Performance Issues

Though the benefits of progressive web apps include better performance. They may still encounter issues if they need to be optimized well. Poorly optimized PWAs have slow loading speeds, ineffective caching, and other performance issues. These issues can reduce the best user experience that a PWA aims to deliver.

It can also lead to a less efficient application. To ensure your PWA functions well, ongoing monitoring and adjustments are essential. They can add to development and maintenance.

Magento PWA vs Electron: Which is Better for Your Business Needs?

When choosing between Magento PWA and Electron, PWA is the top choice for e-commerce needs. It is focused on broad accessibility and SEO and is optimized for mobile-first users. They are fast to load and work on any device with a browser. The no-network feature allows users to browse products without a connection. For businesses aiming to boost SEO and reach mobile users, Magento PWA is ideal.

Electron is better for applications that need complex functionality. It provides a native PC experience with access to file storage. They are less ideal for search-reliant businesses. For companies needing a powerful PC app, it is a valuable framework. For wide accessibility, PWA offers the best balance of reach, ease, and SEO benefits.

FAQs

1. What are the main benefits of progressive web apps for Magento stores?

PWAs offer faster load times, local capabilities, and SEO benefits. They work across mobile and PC, so businesses reach a broader audience. It is done without software store downloads. This boosts user engagement, creating a smooth shopping experience for mobile users.

2. Why might a business choose Electron over a web app?

Businesses need feature-rich apps with advanced no-network access and local storage. The ideal choice would be to choose an electron. It provides a native PC experience, ideal for apps that need system-level integration. It is best for desktop-focused applications where SEO and mobile reach matter less.

3. How does the browser affect the functionality of PWAs versus Electron apps?

PWAs run directly in the browser, so they are accessible across devices. They have limited system access and can operate as a standalone without browser dependency. It gives them greater system access. It is ideal for high-performance apps requiring local functionality.

4. Are PWAs or native apps better suited for an e-commerce site?

PWAs are better for mobile-first e-commerce sites. They offer many mobile app-like features without store requirements. They work on any device with a browser, making access easy for users. For broader reach and simpler updates, PWAs are often the more practical choice.

5. When is it best to deploy the PWA for a Magento 2 site?

Deploy a PWA when mobile reach, fast loading speed, and user engagement are top priorities. They improve accessibility, load quickly, and work offline. PWAs boost the user experience for mobile and on-the-go users. This makes PWAs ideal for e-commerce stores wanting a seamless shopping experience.

6. What are the key SEO advantages of using a PWA?

PWAs are indexable by search engines, boosting search visibility and attracting organic traffic. It is valuable for businesses, as users can find and access the PWA directly from search results. Better visibility often leads to more traffic and sales.

Summary

Magento PWA vs Electron are the two different frameworks used for creating applications. PWA focused on reaching mobile users and offering easy browser access without downloads. Electron suits feature-rich PC tools that need offline support and a native PC feel.

Consider the following while selecting the best platform for your business:

• Choose PWA if your e-commerce business focuses on reaching mobile users. It offers fast-loading offline access and works without store downloads.

• Choose Electron if you need software with system access and offline capabilities. It is best for feature-rich apps that require a native PC experience.

Explore Magento Hosting Services to boost your PWA or strengthen your Electron for desktop app.