Latest Magento Version: Key Features and System Requirements
Are you looking to upgrade your Magento store? The latest Magento version brings enhanced performance, scalability, and technology compatibility.
In this article, we explore the key improvements and best practices of the latest Magento version.
Key Takeaways
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Learn about Magento 2.4.7, released on April 8, 2024.
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Differentiate between major, minor, beta, security, and quality patch releases.
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Get to know the operating system, memory, web server, and database needs.
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Follow the steps to ensure a smooth transition to the latest version of Magento.
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Learn troubleshooting tips for installation and extension compatibility
What is the Latest Magento Version?
“The latest Magento version is Magento 2.4.7. It was released on April 8, 2024.”
The new version of Magento brings enhancements in:
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Technology compatibility
Key improvements include:
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Faster page load speeds
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Better cart management
Magento 2.4.7 addresses numerous security issues and introduces over 400 bug fixes. It is a powerful choice for e-commerce platforms.
Types of Magento Releases
1. Major Releases
Major releases bring significant changes and introduce new features. They are identified by an increment in the second digit of the version number. They may also include updates to system requirements.
2. Minor Releases
Minor releases focus on enhancing performance and resolving various issues. They update the final digit in the version number.
3. Beta Version Releases
Beta versions are generally not available to the public. These are accessible to tech enthusiasts. They allow developers to review the code and affected components before the official release.
4. Security Patch Releases
Security patches address specific vulnerabilities discovered in the system. They are denoted by adding ‘-p#’ after the release number (e.g., 2.4.5-p1).
5. Quality Patch Releases
These releases aim to improve system reliability and user experience. It includes accessibility and data privacy compliance.
Key Features of the Latest Magento Version
1. Performance and Scalability
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Improvements in GraphQL functionality and caching capabilities lead to faster page load speeds. It is especially beneficial for Progressive Web Apps (PWA).
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It means a smoother, more responsive experience for users. This is also true during high-traffic periods.
2. Technology Compatibility
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The version supports the latest technologies. It ensures that Magento stores can leverage the best tools available.
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It is compatible with PHP 8.3 and continues support for PHP 8.2 until December 2025.
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Other supported technologies include:
1. Redis 7.2
3. OpenSearch 2.12
4. RabbitMQ 3.13
5. Composer 2.7.x
6. Varnish Cache 7.4
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All JavaScript libraries, NPM dependencies, and Laminas libraries have been updated to their latest versions. It ensures optimal performance and security.
3. Payment Enhancements
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Magento 2.4.7 offers significant improvements in payment processing options with:
1. Braintree
2. PayPal
3. Google Pay
4. Apple Pay
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It helps streamline the checkout process, making it faster and more efficient.
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Customers can now store their payment information for future use. It reduces the steps needed during checkout.
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These updates aim to improve conversion rates by facilitating quick and secure transactions.
4. Security Improvements
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Security is a top priority in Magento 2.4.7. The version includes numerous security fixes and enhancements. It incorporates security patches from Adobe Commerce releases.
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Key improvements include:
1. Better rate limiting for APIs to protect against attacks
2. Changes in cache key behavior to enhance security
3. Additional measures like IP allowlisting and two-factor authentication for the admin panel
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These updates ensure that Magento stores remain secure against potential threats.
5. New Features
Magento 2.4.7 introduces several new features. These help improve user experience and store management. Notable additions include:
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User-initiated order cancellation allows customers to cancel orders and provide reasons. It reduces customer service workload.
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Flexible cart management with the createGuestCart feature. The ability to clear specific shopping carts.
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Enhanced product presentation, with product images now included in order history views. It makes the shopping experience more visually appealing.
6. Bug Fixes
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Over 400 bugs have been fixed in Magento 2.4.7. It covers various aspects of the platform.
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These fixes address issues related to:
1. Installation
2. Cart and checkout processes
4. Payment systems
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The extensive bug-fixing effort ensures a more stable and reliable platform for merchants and customers alike.
How to Check Your Magento Version?
1. Web Browser
Add "/magento_version" to your domain name in your web browser. The method will show the minor release version. It might not display the patch release number.
2. Admin Panel
Navigate to the bottom right corner of the dashboard screen in the admin panel. You will find the version number above the Privacy Policy and Report an Issue links. The method shows both the minor release and the patch release.
3. Command Line Interface
Use the command line interface (CLI) by navigating to the Magento root directory and typing bin/magento --version. The command provides the complete version number, including the patch release.
4. Composer.json File
If you have access to the server as the filesystem owner. Navigate to the Magento root directory and open the composer.json file. Type cat composer.json to see the full Magento version number in the file contents.
System Requirements of the Latest Magento Version
1. Operating System
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Magento 2.4.7 is designed to run on Linux x86-64 distributions.
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Recommended distributions include:
1. RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)
2. CentOS
3. Ubuntu
4. Debian
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These operating systems are preferred due to their stability and compatibility with the Magento environment.
2. Memory
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2GB of RAM is the minimum required to run Magento smoothly. This is especially true during intensive operations like installation and upgrades.
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For optimal performance, it is recommended to have more RAM available. It helps handle larger loads and ensures smoother operation.
3. Web Server
Magento 2.4.7 supports the following web servers:
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Apache 2.4 is known for its flexibility and widespread use.
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Nginx 1.x is preferred for its performance and efficient handling of connections.
4. Database
Magento 2.4.7 requires:
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MySQL 8.0 is a widely used relational database. It provides powerful performance and reliability.
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MariaDB 10.4 or 10.5 is an open-source database. It is compatible with MySQL and offers additional features and improvements.
5. Composer
Composer 2.7.x is recommended for managing dependencies. It ensures smooth installation and updates. Composer 2.2.x remains compatible.
6. Caching
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Varnish Cache 7.4 is recommended for HTTP accelerators. It improves page load times and performance. Varnish 6.0.x and 7.2.x are also compatible.
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Redis 7.2 is used for session storage and general caching. Redis helps speed up Magento by reducing database load. It also provides quick access to frequently used data.
7. Search
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Elasticsearch 8.11 provides advanced search capabilities. It improves search accuracy and speed for large catalogs.
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OpenSearch 1.3 and 2.12 are alternatives to Elasticsearch. They offer similar functionalities and integrations.
8. Message Queue
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RabbitMQ 3.13 supports asynchronous message processing. It improves scalability and reliability.
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RabbitMQ 3.11 and 3.12 are supported until August 2024 and December 2024, respectively.
9. Additional Requirements
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HTTPS is required for secure data transmission. It ensures all communications are encrypted.
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Secure Shell (SSH) is essential for command-line operations. It facilitates secure and efficient management of your Magento installation.
Best Practices for Migrating to the Latest Magento Version
1. Plan Thoroughly
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Start with a comprehensive migration plan. It should include:
1. Detailed steps
2. Timelines
3. Resource allocation
4. Contingency plans
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Planning helps identify potential risks and ensures a smooth transition.
2. Backup Everything
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Before initiating the migration, back up your entire Magento store. It includes:
1. Database
2. All files
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Having a backup ensures you can restore your store if something goes wrong during the migration process.
3. Review System Requirements
Ensure your server environment meets the requirements for Magento 2.4.7.
4. Test Environment Setup
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Create a staging environment that replicates your live store.
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Perform the migration in this environment first. It helps identify and fix any issues without affecting your live site.
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The step helps test the entire process from start to finish.
5. Update Extensions and Themes
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Verify the compatibility of all extensions and themes with Magento 2.4.7. Update or replace any that are not compatible.
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Many third-party vendors release updates for their products soon after a new Magento version is released.
6. Data Migration
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Use the Magento data migration tool to transfer data from your Magento open source 2.4.6 to Magento 2.4.7. It helps migrate:
1. Store settings
2. Orders
3. Products
4. Categories
5. Customers
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It preserves data integrity. You should also ensure that all data is accurately transferred and that there are no discrepancies.
7. Custom Code Review
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Review and test all custom code to ensure compatibility with Magento 2.4.7.
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Update any customizations that do not meet the new version’s requirements.
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The step ensures that all custom functionalities continue to work as expected without causing issues.
8. Performance Testing
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Conduct extensive performance testing after migration. It includes load testing and stress testing.
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It ensures your store can handle high traffic volumes and remain responsive under load. You should optimize performance settings as needed .
9. Security Check
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Implement recommended security practices to safeguard your store. These include:
1**.** Enabling two-factor authentication for admin access
2. IP allowlisting
3. Using HTTPS
4. Applying all security patches included in the new release.
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Regular security audits help maintain a secure environment.
10. SEO and URL Management
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Ensure that URLs remain consistent to avoid losing SEO rankings.
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Set up proper redirects for any URL changes. You should also review your site’s SEO settings post-migration.
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It helps maintain search engine visibility and prevents broken links.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting with the Latest Magento Version
1. Installation and Upgrade Issues
Errors during installation or upgrade. These include compatibility issues with PHP or missing dependencies.
Solution:
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Ensure all the system requirements are met.
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Use Composer to manage dependencies. It can often resolve missing or outdated dependency issues.
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Check for any error messages during the process. Consult the Magento logs for detailed information.
2. Extension Compatibility
Extensions are not working correctly after the upgrade.
Solution:
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Verify that all third-party extensions are compatible with Magento 2.4.7.
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Check the extension vendor’s website for updates or patches.
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Disable all extensions and enable them one by one to identify any conflicts.
3. GraphQL Errors
GraphQL queries of returning errors or not functioning as expected.
Solution:
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Ensure that all GraphQL endpoints are properly configured. There are no conflicts with custom implementations.
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Use Magento’s built-in GraphQL testing tool to validate queries and identify issues.
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Clear the cache and reindex the site.
4. Payment Processing Issues
Payment gateways like PayPal or Braintree are not functioning correctly.
Solution:
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Verify the configuration settings for each payment gateway in the Magento admin panel.
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Check for updates to the payment gateway modules. Apply any patches provided by the vendors.
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Enable logging for payment gateways to capture detailed error messages.
5. Admin Panel Access Problems
Inability to access the admin panel after the upgrade.
Solution:
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Clear the browser cache and cookies.
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Check the env.php file for correct database credentials and base URL settings.
FAQs
1. What are the differences between Magento 2 Commerce and Magento Open Source?
Magento 2 Commerce offers advanced features like B2B functionality, Page Builder, and customer segmentation. Magento Open Source is a free version with basic features suitable for small businesses. Both versions benefit from the latest updates in Magento 2.4.7.
2. How does Magento 2.4.7 improve upon Magento 2.4.6?
Magento 2.4.7 brings significant improvements in performance, scalability, and security compared to Magento 2.4.6. It includes over 400 bug fixes and new features for better user experience. Enhanced technology compatibility ensures smoother operation.
3. Where can I find the release notes for Magento 2.4.7?
The release notes for Magento 2.4.7 are available on the official Magento website. They detail all the new features, bug fixes, and improvements included in this version. Checking the release notes helps you understand what to expect from the upgrade.
4. How does the Magento community benefit from the latest update?
The Magento community benefits from enhanced security, performance, and new features in Magento 2.4.7. The update also supports the latest technologies, ensuring a robust e-commerce platform. It makes Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source more reliable and efficient.
Summary
The latest Magento version brings enhanced performance, scalability, and technology compatibility. The article outlines several points, including:
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Faster page load speeds and better cart management.
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Over 400 bug fixes and new security features.
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Supports PHP 8.3, Redis 7.2, and Elasticsearch 8.11.
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New order cancellation options and flexible cart management.
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